During Ramadan an archer's fatigue is concentrated in the first two weeks
2 studies · 24 archers measured
The summary today
The only study that looks at how the month unfolds is built on memories. Eleven archers from the Malaysian national team, interviewed two or three weeks after Ramadan 2010, describe the first two weeks and the last two separately: eight of the eleven, 73 per cent, mention fatigue, and only for the first half, and the same goes for dizziness. In the second half the body does not drop out of their accounts altogether, because sleep, thirst and exhaustion come back across the whole month and the physical themes fall only slightly, from five to four; what disappears is general tiredness, and several archers say they had got used to it. These are recollections gathered afterwards, with no measurement at all, and the percentages say how many people named a theme, not how much it weighed. The only measurement arrives in 2023 and does not look at the course of the month: in thirteen Malaysian archers with a mean age of sixteen, fatigue reported on a mood questionnaire goes from 4.6 before Ramadan to 6.1 during it, a difference that is not significant, and the score over 36 arrows at 70 metres does not change. What can be said today is that the start of the month is the part archers remember as the hardest, not that measured fatigue follows the same pattern.
Also phrased as: "fatigue during Ramadan"; "archery while fasting"; "training through Ramadan"; "getting used to the fast"; "the first week of fasting"
In practice
Among archers who fast, the saying is that the first week is the hardest and the body then adapts, so the advice is to lighten the load at the start of the month and return to normal volume in the second half.
Evidence
-
2011
For Archers Published later
11 Muslim archers from the Malaysian national team (9 men and 2 women, mean age 20, six hours of training a day), interviewed after Ramadan 2010: 8 of the 11, 73 per cent, report fatigue in the first two weeks, and none mention it for the second half. In the discussion the same share becomes 80 per cent, a figure that does not work with eleven people.
Temporal Patterns of Subjective Experiences and Self-Regulation during Ramadan Fasting among Elite Archers: A Qualitative Analysis · Jolly Roy, Shazarina Hamidan, Rabindarjeet Singh
-
2011
Context Archers Published later
In the same study the body does not vanish from the accounts: there are 5 physical themes in the first half and 4 in the second, dizziness appears only in the first two weeks, while exhaustion, sleep and thirst are reported in both halves of the month. What is concentrated at the start is general tiredness, not every symptom.
Temporal Patterns of Subjective Experiences and Self-Regulation during Ramadan Fasting among Elite Archers: A Qualitative Analysis · Jolly Roy, Shazarina Hamidan, Rabindarjeet Singh
-
2011
Context Archers Published later
On the behavioural side the archers report slowness and a feeling that time drags in the first half; in the second, one archer in eleven describes struggling to get up for training. No percentages are given.
Temporal Patterns of Subjective Experiences and Self-Regulation during Ramadan Fasting among Elite Archers: A Qualitative Analysis · Jolly Roy, Shazarina Hamidan, Rabindarjeet Singh
-
2023
Context Archers Published later
13 Malaysian state-level male archers, mean age 16, measured a month before Ramadan and during the fast: fatigue on the BRUMS questionnaire goes from 4.6 ± 3.7 to 6.1 ± 4.3 (p = 0.385), and the score over 36 arrows at 70 metres from 281.3 to 285.9, again with no significant difference. A single measurement during the month, so nothing on which week weighs most.
The Effects of Ramadan Fasting on Mood and Performance of Male Adolescent Archers · Jiun Sien Lau, Rosniwati Ghafar, Erie Zuraidee Zulkifli, Hairul Anuar Hashim
Status history
- 2011 Reported Eleven archers from the Malaysian national team describe Ramadan 2010 in interviews, separating the first two weeks from the last two. Eight of the eleven, 73 per cent, mention fatigue, and only for the first half; dizziness also appears only at the start. In the second half sleep, thirst and exhaustion remain in their accounts, the physical themes fall only slightly, from five to four, and several say they had got used to it. These are recollections gathered two or three weeks later, with no measurements, from eleven people on a single team: reported.
- 2023 Reported The first measurement on fasting archers arrives: thirteen Malaysian boys with a mean age of sixteen fill in a mood questionnaire a month before Ramadan and during the fast. Reported fatigue rises from 4.6 to 6.1, with no significant difference, and the score over 36 arrows at 70 metres does not change. The study measures only once during the month, though, so it says nothing about when the fatigue is concentrated: the pattern remains the one recalled in 2011, and the status does not move.
Related
Related articles
Research lines
Cite
Campagna, M. (2026). During Ramadan an archer's fatigue is concentrated in the first two weeks (Version 1). In Evidence Registry. Retrieved 16 October 2026, from https://matteocampagna.com/en/registry/health/ramadan-fatigue-archers
@misc{campagna2026_ramadanstanchezzaarcieri,
author = {Campagna, Matteo},
title = {During Ramadan an archer's fatigue is concentrated in the first two weeks},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {Evidence Registry, matteocampagna.com},
url = {https://matteocampagna.com/en/registry/health/ramadan-fatigue-archers},
note = {Version 1; accessed 2026-10-16}
}
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